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Combinations with Repetition

Count selections of r items from n, with repetition allowed.

Choosing with repeats allowed

When you can pick the same item more than once and order does not matter — like scoops of ice cream from a set of flavors — ordinary combinations undercount. This tool uses the multiset formula.

Choosing 3 scoops from 5 flavors, with repeats allowed, gives 35 combinations. The formula is n plus r minus one, choose r, and it grows quickly with either number.

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The calculation runs in your browser, so nothing you enter is uploaded.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this?

The number of ways to choose r items from n types when repeats are allowed and order does not matter — the multiset coefficient.

What is the formula?

It equals n plus r minus one, choose r.

Where is it used?

Counting combinations like scoops of ice cream from flavors, or distributing identical items into groups.

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