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Momentum Calculator

Find linear momentum from mass and velocity.

The quantity of motion

Momentum is mass times velocity, capturing how much motion an object carries. A heavy truck and a fast bullet can have similar momentum despite very different masses and speeds.

A 1500 kg car at 20 m/s has a momentum of 30,000 kg-m/s. Because momentum is conserved in collisions, this quantity governs everything from car crashes to rocket propulsion.

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The calculation runs in your browser, so nothing you enter is uploaded.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is momentum?

Mass times velocity — a measure of how much motion an object has and how hard it is to stop.

What units?

Kilograms and metres per second give momentum in kilogram-metres per second.

Is momentum conserved?

In a closed system, total momentum stays constant, which is why this quantity is so central to collisions.

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